P&H: In Motor Accident case Treats Passenger Death As Composite Negligence, Enhances Award To Rs 20.66 Lakh But Limits Insurer’s Liability To 50%

punjab-haryana
⚖️ Order Date: 19 May 2026
Headnotes
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, S.166 — Accident - Compensation - Contributory negligence  - In a claim by a passenger of one of vehicles, case falls within composite negligence and not contributory negligence — Apportionment of 50% each operates only for inter se adjustment between joint tortfeasors — Tribunal erred in treating it as contributory negligence. (Paras 10 & 11) Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, S.166, Evidence Act, 1872, S.114 — Accident - Compensation  — Adverse inference — Best evidence withheld

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Facts of the Case
P&H: In Motor Accident case Treats Passenger Death As Composite Negligence, Enhances Award To Rs 20.66 Lakh But Limits Insurer’s Liability To 50%   High Court has enhanced compensation to Rs 20.66 lakh with 7% interest for the death of a passenger in a road accident, while affirming that both drivers were negligent.  The case arose from a head-on collision between a Maruti car and a TATA-407 in which occupant died. The Tribunal had found both drivers negligent

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