P&H: Sets Aside Suo Motu Revision After 19 Years Under Haryana Ceiling Law

punjab-haryana
⚖️ Order Date: 23 Sep 2026
Headnotes

(i) Haryana Ceiling of Land Holdings Act, 1972, S.18(6) — Suo motu revisional power — Expression “at any time” does not mean in perpetuity — Power has to be exercised within reasonable time — Wherever an order has been obtained under ‘fraud’, limitation does not...

(ii) Haryana Ceiling of Land Holdings Act, 1972, S.18(6) — Suo motu revision after 19 years — In absence of any allegation of fraud or misrepresentation, Financial Commissioner ought not to have invoked suo motu powers to correct errors after 19 years. (Para 13)


Facts of the Case

P&H: Sets Aside Suo Motu Revision After 19 Years Under Haryana Ceiling Law

The Punjab and Haryana High Court has quashed a 2000 order by the Financial Commissioner that had reopened a land ceiling matter nearly 19 years after the original declaration was accepted.

The case was filed by Harkishan Lal through his legal representatives. He had submitted a declaration under Section 9 of the Haryana Ceiling of Land Holdings Act, 1972, and the Prescribed Authority had accepted it in 1979, finding that no surplus land was left in his hands. The declaration filed by his mother, Jamuna Bai, was also accepted.

In 1998, the State asked the Financial Commissioner to exercise suo...

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